Semiconductor Ceramic Materials – High-Purity Solid SiC, SiN, AlN& Alumina for Plasma & Thermal Environments
Core Introduction
SemiXLab supplies high-performance semiconductor ceramics and related components engineered for extreme plasma etch and high-temperature process environments. The product line covers SiC Ceramics (CVD solid silicon carbide), Quartz Parts, Alumina Ceramics, and Silicon Parts.
Materials are strictly controlled for purity (5N–7N grade) with machining tolerances down to ±0.005 mm, ensuring dimensional stability and low contamination inside critical process chambers. Whether for etch focus rings, chamber liners, wafer support arms, or electrostatic chuck-related components, we deliver long lifetime, low particle generation, and stable process performance.
Among these, CVD solid SiC—with its near-zero porosity structure, extreme hardness, and outstanding resistance to fluorine/chlorine-based plasmas—has become the material of choice for advanced-node etch processes.


Key Specifications
| Parameter | SiC Ceramics (CVD Solid) | Quartz Parts | Alumina Ceramics | Silicon Parts |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Density (g/cm³) | 3.10 – 3.21 | ≈ 2.20 | 3.90 – 3.98 | 2.33 |
| Hardness | HV 2300–3000 (Mohs ≈9.5) | Mohs ≈7 (HV 800–1000) | HV 1400–1800 (Mohs 9) | Mohs ≈6.5–7 |
| Thermal Cond. (W/m·K) | 150 – 200+ | ≈ 1.4 | 25 – 35 | ≈ 150 |
| Plasma Resistance (F/Cl) | Excellent (baseline 1×) | Fair – Poor | Good | Moderate |
| CTE (×10⁻⁶/K) | 4.0 – 4.5 | ≈ 0.55 | 7 – 8 | ≈ 2.6 |
| Max Service Temp. | ≈ 1600°C | ≈ 1100°C (softening) | 1600 – 1700°C | Process-limited |
| Typical Lifetime (RF hrs) | 500 – 2000+ | 50 – 200 | 1500 – 4000 | 100 – 400 |
| Particle Risk | Extremely low | Higher | Low – Medium | Medium |
| Key Advantages | Ultimate plasma resistance + high thermal cond. + long life | High purity, low CTE, optical transparency | Excellent insulation, cost-effective | CTE match to wafer, no metal contamination |
| Typical Applications | Focus rings, chamber liners, high-power etch parts | Viewports, furnace tubes, mild plasma | Insulators, general liners, support parts | Legacy focus rings, electrodes |
Application Scenarios
- High-power plasma etch focus / edge rings → Prefer SiC Ceramics (especially CVD solid SiC)
- Optical viewports, diffusion furnace tubes, mild-environment parts → Quartz Parts
- Insulating supports, general chamber liners, cost-sensitive applications → Alumina Ceramics
- Legacy processes or strict wafer CTE matching → Silicon Parts


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